Seed Village Programme (Beej Gram Yojana)
This profile has been independently compiled from official gazette notifications and verified web domains. Source Authority Link: seednet.gov.in Authority: Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare • State/Region: Central Scheme (All India) • Last Audited: 11 Sep 2026
Quick AI Summary
Central government scheme facilitating local production of certified seeds by farmer groups to ensure timely availability of quality seeds at village level.
Detailed Summary
Objective
The Seed Village Programme (Beej Gram Yojana) is a Central Sector Scheme implemented by the Department of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare to upgrade the quality of farmer-saved seeds. It aims to organize seed production in compact areas (villages) to replace local varieties with high-yielding certified varieties and achieve self-sufficiency at the village level.
Implementation Framework
The programme operates through the formation of farmer groups in identified villages. Foundation or certified seeds of notified varieties are supplied to these groups at subsidized rates for multiplication. The produced seed is processed, treated, and stored locally for use by the participating farmers and neighbouring villages in the subsequent season.
Key Components
- Seed Distribution: Supply of foundation/certified seeds for cereals, pulses, oilseeds, and fodder crops at 50% cost subsidy.
- Capacity Building: Three-day training programmes on seed production technology, processing, storage, and certification standards.
- Infrastructure Support: Provision of seed storage bins (20 qtl and 10 qtl capacity) and seed treating drums to farmer groups.
- Quality Assurance: Field inspections and seed testing to ensure compliance with Indian Minimum Seed Certification Standards (IMSCS).
Key Benefits & Financial Assistance
| Comparison Criteria | Benefits |
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Eligibility Criteria Profile
| Comparison Criteria | Eligibility |
|---|---|
| Minimum Age Limit | 18 Years or above |
| Physical Disability | Not Restricted (Anyone can apply) |
| Domicile State | All India (Central Scheme) |
Application Process Guide
- Formation of a Farmer Interest Group (FIG) of 50-150 farmers in the target village and election of a Group Leader.
- Submission of a consolidated application in the prescribed format to the Block Agricultural Officer (BAO) or Assistant Director of Agriculture (ADA) through the Group Leader.
- Verification of land records, farmer eligibility, and group cohesion by the Block/Block Technical Team.
- Forwarding of approved proposals to the District Level Executive Committee (DLEC) / District Seed Committee for final selection of villages.
- Execution of MoU between the selected group and the District Agriculture Officer / Seed Corporation.
- Distribution of foundation seeds, storage bins, and treating drums; commencement of training and sowing as per crop calendar.
Common FAQs regarding this Yojana
Eligible permanent residents meeting the specified domicile, income, and category criteria can submit an application along with verified credentials.
Key mandatory documents include Aadhaar Card, Residence/Domicile Certificate, Income Certificate, and active Bank Account Passbook.
Benefits are directly credited to the beneficiary's Aadhaar-seeded bank account through the Public Financial Management System (PFMS) / DBT.
Applicants can track status in real-time by logging into the official portal using their Application Reference Number.